Ronda Maria da Penha: o papel do estado do Amazonas na redução da violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher

Abstract

This research addresses the community policing of Ronda Maria da Penha Project: The State of Amazonas role in reducing domestic violence against women - Analysis of the triennium 2013-2015. The growing situation of violence against women in large cities has deteriorated greatly over the years, caused not only by the increase in population, but also by the lack of public policies to the sector, focused on the protection of victims, the offender accountability, and family through psychosocial treatment operation. Therefore, it was required greater State of Amazonas attention in the search for practical solutions to coping with domestic violence against women in the city of Manaus. Aiming at the security policy, the Government of Amazonas through the Policing Program Ronda neighborhood (PPRB), Ronda Maria da Penha (PRMP) appeared, an Executive Secretariat project Deputy Ronda program in the district in partnership with other government agencies and non-governmental. In this sense, this study aims to answer the following question: How the State of Amazonas has been active in policy combating domestic violence against women in the city of Manaus? The overall objective was to verify the Amazonas State action in relation to domestic violence against women in the city of Manaus, analyzing the program Ronda Maria da Penha (PRMP) in the district area of the 27th Integrated District Police of the capital, in New neighborhood Aleixo, where he was deployed initially. The research is justified by demonstrating the relevance of the personal, academic, legal and social, in order to highlight the contribution and the benefits that the project Ronda Maria da Penha (PRMP) will bring. After the resulting record of individualized, field survey results show that the victim and her attacker usually have a steady job, the main perpetrator of the assault is the partner or ex-partner, the victim has children, the offender does not have a criminal record and, after the complaint is free, the site of aggression is usually the residence of the victim, and the main reason is discussion and resulting fight in physical aggression using tools, the aggression of the period is comprised in the night between the 19 : 00h - 23: 59h, and on Sundays, after use of alcohol or narcotics, according to the interviews, as the education of the victim revealed that she usually has complete primary level until the end of the monitoring of the victims are made 3 visits, in service, in which includes the age of the victims, most of them it is understood between 20 to 39 years, the offender has between 30 to 34 years. And during the interview, was also nominated complaints are made by women themselves or other women, the zone more when such violence is in the north and eastern zones and where complaints are made are in DIP 30.